Forcing an investment property sale before divorce
My wife and I have been separated since August 2014 and will divorce in August this year as we now live in NZ and have to wait 2 years to divorce.
We have an investment property in Perth that I want sold before August but my ex wants to hold on to it.
Title is under her name, loan under both our names and I have a stat dec signed by her stipulating that we have put equal shares in the property.
We own about 20% of property and don't have a marriage contract.
How can I force the sale?
Am I in a position to expect anything back from it as my name does not appear on the title?
I'll need a Perth based property lawyer.
Hi there. The fact that title to the property is in your ex wife’s name means she will have legal ownership of the property. But this doesn’t mean you don’t have any claim to the property; you will have some rights. The law recognises that, while title may be held by one person, another person(s) can have particular ownership rights to that property if they somehow contributed to its purchase or maintenance.
From the information you provided, it appears that you have contributed to the purchase of the property through mortgage repayments and you have ‘put equal shares’ in the property over time. This means it would be very difficult, legally speaking, for your ex wife to deny your right to a share of the property. If the property were to be sold, you would be entitled to a share of the proceeds in proportion to your right to the property. Your right to the property may be as high as 50 per cent, but this will depend on the exact nature of your contributions since it was purchased.
If you want the property sold, you will need to negotiate this with your ex wife. Her consent is needed to sell the property because she holds title. If your wife wants to keep the property in her name, you may have the option of selling your share to her. You may be able to use the proceeds to pay off your mortgage, but whether you can do this will depend on the terms and conditions of your mortgage contract.
Property settlements after divorce can be complicated, especially if the parties are in disagreement. If you are not able to reach a negotiated settlement with your ex wife, you can apply to court for financial orders that say how the investment property (and any other shared assets you may be disputing) is to be dealt with.
Suggested way forward
You may not have title to the property, but the law will still recognise your right to partial ownership if you contributed to the purchase or maintenance of the property. Forcing a sale of the property may be difficult if your ex wife does not want this to happen. Speaking to a property or family lawyer will help you understand your legal rights and the best course of action to enforce them. By pressing the “Consult a Lawyer” button, LawAdvisor can help you search for experienced lawyers and obtain fee proposals for their services. Costs for legal advice and representation will vary between providers based on experience and the scope of services.
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